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	<title>AirScape Engineer&#039;s Blog &#187; mpg</title>
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	<description>All About Whole House Fans + bonus opinions on energy.</description>
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		<title>Transportation energy use</title>
		<link>http://blog.airscapefans.com/archives/transportation-energy-use</link>
		<comments>http://blog.airscapefans.com/archives/transportation-energy-use#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 10 Jul 2010 22:42:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>neil</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[transportation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[airplane]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[beer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bicycle]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mpg]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[train]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blog.airscapefans.com/?p=1798</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A summary of the energy use of several transportation modes converted into common units and compared.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Since energy is a topic of conversation in our office, and I have been doing some bicycle commuting, it suddenly became important to have a table of transportation energy use.</p>
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<td width="159" height="19" align="CENTER"><strong><span style="font-size: small;">Mode</span></strong></td>
<td width="159" align="CENTER"><strong><span style="font-size: small;">kW-h/km</span></strong></td>
<td width="159" align="CENTER"><strong><span style="font-size: small;">kcal/mile</span></strong></td>
<td width="159" align="CENTER"><strong><span style="font-size: small;">Miles/gallon</span></strong></td>
<td width="159" align="CENTER"><strong><span style="font-size: small;">kW-h/mile</span></strong></td>
<td width="159" align="CENTER"><strong><span style="font-size: small;">beer-pints/mile</span></strong></td>
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<tr>
<td height="19" align="CENTER"><span style="font-size: small;">Bicycle</span></td>
<td align="CENTER"><em><span style="font-size: small;">0.0361</span></em></td>
<td align="CENTER"><span style="font-size: small;">50</span></td>
<td align="CENTER"><span style="font-size: small;">629</span></td>
<td align="CENTER"><span style="font-size: small;">0.058</span></td>
<td align="CENTER"><span style="font-size: small;">0.23</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="19" align="CENTER"><span style="font-size: small;">747</span></td>
<td align="CENTER"><em><span style="font-size: small;">0.2521</span></em></td>
<td align="CENTER"><span style="font-size: small;">350</span></td>
<td align="CENTER"><span style="font-size: small;">90</span></td>
<td align="CENTER"><span style="font-size: small;">0.407</span></td>
<td align="CENTER"><span style="font-size: small;">1.59</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="19" align="CENTER"><span style="font-size: small;">Electric Car</span></td>
<td align="CENTER"><em><span style="font-size: small;">0.1550</span></em></td>
<td align="CENTER"><span style="font-size: small;">215</span></td>
<td align="CENTER"><span style="font-size: small;">146</span></td>
<td align="CENTER"><span style="font-size: small;">0.250</span></td>
<td align="CENTER"><span style="font-size: small;">0.98</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="19" align="CENTER"><span style="font-size: small;">SUV</span></td>
<td align="CENTER"><em><span style="font-size: small;">1.5128</span></em></td>
<td align="CENTER"><span style="font-size: small;">2098</span></td>
<td align="CENTER"><span style="font-size: small;">15</span></td>
<td align="CENTER"><span style="font-size: small;">2.440</span></td>
<td align="CENTER"><span style="font-size: small;">9.54</span></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td height="72" align="CENTER"><span style="font-size: small;">Train</span></td>
<td align="CENTER"><em><span style="font-size: small;">0.0820</span></em></td>
<td align="CENTER"><span style="font-size: small;">114</span></td>
<td align="CENTER"><span style="font-size: small;">277</span></td>
<td align="CENTER"><span style="font-size: small;">0.132</span></td>
<td align="CENTER"><span style="font-size: small;">0.52</span></td>
</tr>
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<p>Conclusions:</p>
<ul>
<li>Bicycle wins the efficiency contest.</li>
<li>Electric car could win the efficiency contest if you fit 5+ people in your car.</li>
<li>Escalating that war, the tandem would probably be the next weapon of choice.</li>
<li>Trains are pretty good (no surprise), and perhaps could get better with regenerative braking.</li>
</ul>
<p>Assumptions:</p>
<ul>
<li>Bicycle uses 50 kcal/mile</li>
<li>747 90 mpg (FAA figure is lower,but&#8230;)</li>
<li>Electric car: .25 kwh/mile (from Tesla  if you trust software &#8216;geniuses&#8217;  posing as a car company, or if you trust the old fashioned car company GM, their &#8216;Volt&#8217; appears to be .34 kW-h/mile)</li>
<li>&lt;rant&gt; Tesla presents data like a software vendor (no surprise).  Their claim a 70amp @220 volt charger, running for 3.5 hours charges the battery fully (capacity listed as 55kw-h). Energy = efficiency (always less than 1.0) x 70 x 220 x 3.5 = 53.9. Clearly credibility = 1/ efficiency &lt;/rant&gt;</li>
<li> SUV 15 mpg</li>
<li>Train (swiss) .082kwh/passenger-mile</li>
<li>Pint of beer has 220 kcal</li>
<li>kcal (kilocalories) are the kind we eat (aka Calories with a big &#8216;C&#8217;)  Yep, our system of measurement is THAT stupid. Small calories x1000 = Calories =  kilocalories.</li>
</ul>
<p>Conversion Notes:</p>
<ul>
<li>It&#8217;s assumed that all liquid fuels have the same energy content as gasoline: 36.6 kwh/ gallon.</li>
<li>Liquid fuels have crappy energy conversion, unlike electricity which can be 100% efficient.</li>
</ul>
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